Showing posts with label assessment. Show all posts
Showing posts with label assessment. Show all posts
Tuesday, 26 February 2019

An In-depth Look into an Inquiry


Our current inquiry is centered around the question – “What is the impact of home being taken away?”Students have been immersed in reading and writing experiences dealing with the topics of homelessness, refugees and residential schools. My goal is for students to gather important information on these topics so they can write about them with knowledge and empathy. Thinking about how writers engage the hearts and minds of their readers is woven throughout this study.

Below is a sampling of these experiences:

Images to spark thinking.







Here are three images related to our study. Students used the “See Think Wonder” thinking routine. They listed their observations, thoughts and questions about the photos. This allowed them to think critically about the images and try to figure out how they might be related to our inquiry. 











Students then worked in small groups to sort out and arrange the words to form our central question – “What is the impact of home being taken away?” 

Sorting our central question.


With the topic of our inquiry at the forefront of their minds, students were able to construct three words, two questions and one metaphor or simile describing what it would be like to not have a home. Check out two videos of students sharing their thinking below.

3-2-1 Bridge Thinking Routine.



Our read aloud is Refugee by Alan Gratz. This book is a fantastic complement to our study. Students find all three stories in this text extremely engaging. Each action-packed story is told from the perspective of a child refugee fleeing their countries for a better life. 

We have also read many different picture books and watched videos throughout our study and we continue to do so. Our discussions of these texts have been emotional and meaningful. Students are making deep connections between these multiple books. This helps to develop critical thinking. 
Some of the many texts used in this study.

Sometimes I like to have students look at parts of a story before reading the picture book in full. We did this for the story, “I am Not a Number” by Jenny Kay Dupuis. Below, students are viewing an image from the story. They are discussing and recording everything they see, think and wonder about.

Thinking about an image from a text prior to reading the book.

Afterwards, I read the story to the class as a whole group. Students revisited their image and this time read the snippet of text that went along with their image. They were able to discuss the text together bringing greater understanding to the specific image in front of them. Students also worked through another thinking routine called “Sentence Phrase Word”. They had to select one sentence, phrase and word that captured the overall essence of the text. Listening to students explain their reasons for their selections is a great way to assess their critical thinking skills.

Adding the text to the image and sharing thinking further.

Like I stated in the beginning, we are constantly discussing what good writers do. We will read a story as a reader by focusing on the meaning and how the writing made us feel. Then we will also look at it with the lens of a writer, noting the different craft moves that held our attention and made the writing sound so amazing that you don’t want to put the book down. See below.

Charting the craft moves found in the book - Feathers.

Anchor chart of What Good Writers Do.

Chart inside a student's writer's notebook.

Students are very interested in these issues because they represent real life. However, this inquiry topic is also a heavy one. Therefore, I felt it was important to add “light” within this study. We discussed how fortunate we are to have a “sense of place” or that feeling of home. One of our writing projects is to write about the meaning of home and how it is an integral part of our lives. I had students create a collage board or a vision board of their special place and this supported them when drafting their writing. I even wrote about my special place in front of students. They were able to see me think out loud, craft a variety of sentences, organize my thoughts in paragraphs, re-read my work, etc.

A student vision board of his favourite place that feels like home.

My writing about my special place.

Students have been working on their home pieces in their writer’s notebook and we will be completing final copies soon. I have been celebrating each writer by pointing out all the great things they are doing in their writing. A public conference allows for all learners to hear great ideas that they may apply to their own pieces. I have had audience members record their thinking on post-its to capture what they have learned. This makes everyone accountable. 

Student post-its written during a public conference.

A public conference in action.

Here are some samples of student writing below. 





Currently, students are researching residential schools and refugees (see below). They will use their research to write an informative piece on one of these topics soon. 

Student collecting research on residential schools.
Friday, 28 March 2014

Assessing Our Writing Part 2

Students have finally finished recording their slides in the Explain Everything App. I've shared the overall lesson here. I am very impressed with their ability to pick out favourite lines and explain their significance. They are truly thinking of their reader and they are thinking critically about their own writing.

Here is a sample of one group's script (see below). The script was just to help them with transitions and give them a structure before recording their voices.


Below are two examples of our Explain Everything projects:





To view more of these projects click here.


Wednesday, 19 March 2014

Assessing Our Writing Part 1

Explain Everything is the perfect tool to capture students' thinking. I wanted students to assess their dream writing by taking photographs of their work, pointing to specific areas of craft and explaining their importance. However, I needed to make sure students were prepared before using this app. The main priority was for  students to organize their thinking.
Students worked in small groups sharing their writing with one another. They created notes about specific craft techniques they noticed. I was really pushing them to move beyond the typical comment, "I like this line because it is descriptive". I told them to dig deep and think about what made a particular line in their story special for the reader. Of course, I want them to name the craft they see in writing. More importantly, I want them to be able to explain its significance for the reader. 

Here is a line selected by a student from their writing: "When dreams get caught in your hair you have to brush them out." This line shows that there's always little bumps and that's normal. Just brush off the dust and keep on going.

I like the line - "When you skate down the ice you feel like a bird drifting through the sky". It is a simile. It lets the reader know that you have to skate hard in hockey.

The next step was for students to use the iPads. They took pictures of their writing and created slides. They had to decide if they were going to take one or two photographs of their work. They learned how to crop, resize and lock an image. They added arrows pointing to specific features and are currently working on adding text boxes. This is where their notes will come in handy. 


The final step will be for students to work on a script for their voice recording. I want them to be clear and organized. You can grab a copy of the script here.

I hope to post some examples soon! Stay tuned!

Tuesday, 18 March 2014

Ready to Write

We have read several books and articles about success and achievement. We have watched, shared and discussed many stories of people who have overcome obstacles to achieve success in their lives. These experiences have given students the language and insight to begin writing about their own dreams. 

We set criteria together as a class (see below). Organization, craft and voice were featured in our guidelines. You will also notice that I am using language that students understand ("stretching toffee"). Students visualize a piece of toffee getting stretched or pulled. This helps them understand the idea of elaboration or providing detailed examples to make their writing interesting for the reader.
Students are also aware of what they can already do in their writing. A bulletin board of "I Can Statements" reminds students of what good writers do. These statements grow over the course of the year as students acquire new skills. It's a great assessment tool or reference for students to use when they are drafting a piece of writing. These statements helped us create the criteria mentioned above.




I am so thrilled with the quality of my students' writing! It is very sophisticated because of the front-loading and because of all of the hard work we've been doing with leads, voice, vivid words, using one's senses, etc. 

In the end, we will be compiling all of our writing into a picture book, which students have planned to give to the Children's Hospital. They want their writing to inspire others and make them feel hopeful. 

I feel this writing project has been so successful! Students were invested in their work right from the start because they knew their thinking would be shared with a larger audience - beyond our school walls. Also, the topic is so very important to them - everyone has dreams! Just look at the sincerity in the examples featured below.

Sample One (Gr. 4):

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Sample 2 (Gr. 4):

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Sample 3 (Gr. 5):

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